Great 1-day excursion from Magome-juku on Nakasendo
Hiking the Tosando ~ A Mountain Trek Along One of Japan’s Oldest-Known Trails (Kowashimizu Trail Head - Misaka Pass - Sonohara Route)
This is a special, one-day excursion for lovers of walking to step out from Magome on Nakasendo along Japan's oldest known trail, the Tosando.
The Tosando was developed over 1,300 years ago and was one of seven of Japan’s first-ever official roads that connected the then capital of Omi in modern-day Shiga Prefecture and the provinces. At about 1,000 km long, the Tosando was an extremely long inland road that lead to Mutsu in present-day Miyagi Prefecture. The path was traveled by officials responsible for the expansion of the Imperial Court's influence in the north of the Japanese mainland, as well as sakimori warriors sent to defend northern Kyushu, people delivering taxes and tribute to the Imperial Court, and horses raised in Shinano (now Nagano Prefecture) and used in the capital.
On this excursion, guests will hike along the old Tosando from the Kowashimizu Trail Head to Sonohara in Achi Village via the Misaka Pass (Altitude 1,569m). In ancient times crossing the Misaka Pass was known as the hardest section of the Tosando. Not only was the road steep, long, and mountainous, but the weather was also said to be extremely volatile, with sudden dense fog and thunderstorms making it difficult for travelers to get around. Sonohara, located on the eastern side of the mountain range, is a village with beautiful views and a nostalgic rural Japanese atmosphere. Many an ancient tale of Sonohara and the Misaka Pass has been told by travelers on the Tosando.
The area, with its harsh yet beautiful nature, has been written about in several Japanese historical documents since the early 8th century, as well as in waka poems composed by travelers. The area also captured the imagination of people far away in the Imperial Courts and has been written about in prominent classical Japanese literature. The Tale of Genji by Murasaki Shikibu (said to be the world's oldest full-length novel) and The Pillow Book by Sei Shonagon are both works of art written by female authors of the Imperial Court in the early 11th century and both feature the Misaka Pass.
Enjoy over 1,300 years of history, culture, and nature on this beautiful hike.